Web Query Functions

Overview

These functions execute an HTTP request to an external web service and return a WebRequestResult response object for further processing.

Reference

queryConfig

queryConfig(string name, map params) response

Executes an HTTP request using a predefined outgoing webhook, identified by name (case-sensitive) and returns a WebRequestResult response object.

The webhook name must be listed as enabled on the Alerts > Outgoing Webhooks page.

Parameters and placeholders defined in the webhook are replaced using the input map params.

Available parameters for webhook types are enumerated here.

Content Type is Form

The form-based webhook defines parameters that can be modified in the rule editor.

The values for such parameters are retrieved from the input map params. Unknown parameters in map params are ignored.

query config form

queryConfig("rc-hook",
  ["channel": "devops", "repository": "atsd-site"]
)

The target URL receives the following payload sent as application/x-www-form-urlencoded:

channel=devops&repository=atsd-site

Content Type is JSON

The JSON document defined in the webhook can include placeholders using ${name} syntax.

Such placeholders are substituted with corresponding parameter values from the input map params. Unknown parameters in the map params are ignored.

query config json

queryConfig("rc-hook",
  ["channel": "devops", "repository": "atsd-site"]
)

The target URL receives the following JSON payload sent as application/json:

{
  "channel": "devops",
  "repository": "atsd-site"
}

queryGet

queryGet(string url, map config) response

Executes a GET request to the specified request URL url and returns a WebRequestResult response object.

The configuration map config can contain the following fields:

  • headers: Map of request headers keys and values.
  • params: Map of request parameters appended to query string.
  • ignoreSsl: Boolean field that controls SSL certificate validation. Default is true.
queryGet("https://ipinfo.io/1.1.1.1/json").content

queryPost

queryPost(string url, map config) response

Executes a POST request to the specified request URL url and returns a WebRequestResult response object.

The configuration map config can contain the following fields:

  • contentType: Content type of the request. Default is application/json.
  • content: Request body text.
  • headers: Map of request headers keys and values.
  • params: Map of request parameters.
  • ignoreSsl: Boolean field that controls SSL certificate validation. Default is true.

The request payload can be specified using either content text or params map.

The params map is serialized into a JSON document if content type is application/json. Otherwise the map is converted to URL-encoded form format.

JSON content type:

queryPost(_url,
  ["params": ["repository": "atsd-site", "channel": "devops"]]
)

Payload:

{ "repository": "atsd-site", "channel": "devops" }

Form content type:

queryPost(_url, [
    "contentType": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
    "params": ["repository": "atsd-site", "channel": "devops"]
])

Payload:

repository=atsd-site&channel=devops

Request URL

The request URL consists of scheme (HTTP/HTTPS), optional user credentials, hostname, port, and path with query string.

scheme:[//[username:password@]host[:port]][/path][?query]

Examples:

https://john.doe:secret@192.0.2.9:8443/service?load=true
https://api.slack.com/sendMessage

Response Object

Field Type Description
content string Response body text.
status integer HTTP status code, such as 200 OK or 401 NOT FOUND.
headers map Response headers. Header values with the same name are separated by a comma.
duration long Time, in milliseconds, between initiating a request and downloading the response.
reasonPhrase string Status line such as OK.
contentType string Response content type, such as application/json.
WebRequestResult(
  content={
    "ip": "8.8.8.8",
    "country": "US",
    "org": "Example"
  },
  status=200,
  headers={
    Content-Type=application/json; charset=utf-8,
    Access-Control-Allow-Origin=*,
    Transfer-Encoding=chunked
  },
  duration=225,
  reasonPhrase=OK,
  contentType=application/json; charset=utf-8
)

Response object can be introspected using the printObject function.

printObject(queryPost({}))
+--------------+---------------------------------------------------------+
| Name         | Value                                                   |
+--------------+---------------------------------------------------------+
| class        | class                                                   |
|              |  com.axibase.tsd.model.notifications.WebRequestResult   |
| content      | {"success":true}                                        |
| contentType  | application/json                                        |
| duration     | 133                                                     |
| headers      | {Access-Control-Allow-Headers=Origin, X-Requested-With, |
|              |  Content-Type, Accept, Access-Control-Allow-Origin=*,   |
|              |  Cache-Control=no-store, Content-Type=application/json, |
|              |  Date=Wed, 18 Apr 2018 14:23:56 GMT, Pragma=no-cache,   |
|              |  Server=Caddy, Vary=Accept-Encoding,                    |
|              |  X-Instance-Id=gz6wtH9rkYaJpju99}                       |
| reasonPhrase | OK                                                      |
| status       | 200                                                     |
+--------------+---------------------------------------------------------+

Examples

Send Request to a Webhook

Posts message to an Incoming Webhook in Rocket.Chat.

queryPost("https://chat_server:3000/hooks/1A1AbbbAAAa1bAAAa/xox-token", [
    "params": ["channel": "#devops", "text": "Hello from ATSD!"]
])

Request payload:

{"channel":"#devops","text":"hello world"}

Post Message using REST API

Posts message to Rocket.Chat group using sendMessage REST API method.

queryPost("https://chat_server:3000/api/v1/chat.sendMessage", [
   "headers":[
      "X-Auth-Token": "botUserToken",
      "X-User-Id": "botUserId"
   ],
   "params": [
      "message": [ "rid": "GENERAL", "msg": "Hello, Rocket.Chat"]
   ]
])

Response content:

{
  "message": {
    "rid": "GENERAL",
    "msg": "Hello, Rocket.Chat",
    "ts": "2018-04-24T11:31:45.728Z",
    "alias": "ATSD BOT",
    "u": {
      "_id": "userId",
      "username": "atsd_bot",
      "name": "ATSD BOT"
    },
    "unread": true,
    "mentions": [],
    "channels": [],
    "_updatedAt": "2018-04-24T11:31:45.731Z",
    "_id": "messageId"
  },
  "success": true
}

Execute a GraphQL Query

Retrieves results of a GitHub GraphQL query.

queryPost("https://api.github.com/graphql", [
  "headers": ["Authorization" : "bearer TOKEN"],
  "params": [
    "query": "{ user(login:\"octocat\") { name login websiteUrl bio company createdAt location organizations(first: 1) {nodes { name loginlocation description websiteUrl url }}}}"
  ]
])

Response content:

{
  "data": {
    "user": {
      "name": "The Octocat",
      "login": "octocat",
      "websiteUrl": "http://www.github.com/blog",
      "bio": null,
      "company": "GitHub",
      "createdAt": "2011-01-25T18:44:36Z",
      "location": "San Francisco",
      "organizations": {
        "nodes": []
      }
    }
  }
}

Display Text Content

queryGet("https://ipinfo.io/1.1.1.1/json").content

Response content:

{
    "city": "Melbourne",
    "location": {
        "latitude": -37.7,
        "longitude": 145.1833
    },
    "ip": "1.1.1.1"
}

Convert JSON response to a flat structure

flattenJson(queryGet("https://ipinfo.io/1.1.1.1/json").content)
[
  "city" : "Melbourne",
  "location.latitude" : -37.7,
  "location.longitude" : 145.1833,
  "ip" : "1.1.1.1"
]

Display field values in the JSON response in a compact format

concatLines(flattenJson(queryGet("https://ipinfo.io/1.1.1.1/json").content).values())
Melbourne
-37.7
145.1833
1.1.1.1